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	<title>How I Stopped Worrying and Learned to Love the Blog &#187; Communities</title>
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	<link>http://www.ckundo.com</link>
	<description>Cameron Cundiff @ NYU ITP and beyond</description>
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		<title>Global Services for Local Good</title>
		<link>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/04/global-for-local/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/04/global-for-local/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Apr 2010 01:39:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cameron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Communities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ITP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[api]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beacon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cloud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[resilience]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ckundo.com/?p=577</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bridge into Beacon is an application to encourage economic growth in Downtown Beacon by providing context to visitors and tourists. I began the project with a post about resilient communities, and an intention to create an app that promotes resilience. From the beginning, I&#8217;ve tried to keep the application simple, not just for the end [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/bridge-into-beacon/">Bridge into Beacon</a> is an application to encourage economic growth in Downtown Beacon by providing context to visitors and tourists. I began the project with a <a href="http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/resilient-communities-thesis/">post</a> about resilient communities, and an intention to create an app that promotes resilience.</p>
<p>From the beginning, I&#8217;ve tried to keep the application simple, not just for the end users, but also for administrators. I&#8217;ve done this by using third party API&#8217;s to offload data storage and administration to those sites. It means that if you or a customer hasn&#8217;t already added your business to Yelp or Yahoo! Local, you can add yourself and show up in Bridge into Beacon.</p>
<p>This approach leverages high connectivity and remote resources to ease the burden on administrators, which increases the initial viability of the application. However, it seems antithetical to the idea of resilience and sustainability. I wonder, in using third party APIs to promote resilience, is Bridge into Beacon past the threshold between local production and global services? What are the tradeoffs, and are they worth it? It seems to me these are some of the same issues facing resilient community advocates. Hope some of you will weight in.</p>
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		<title>Impulsive and on-the-go</title>
		<link>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/03/impulsive-and-on-the-go/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/03/impulsive-and-on-the-go/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 00:24:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cameron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Communities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ITP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beacon]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ckundo.com/?p=574</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I had a meeting at BEAHIVE in Beacon, NY last week to present my ideas for a &#8220;digital bridge into Beacon&#8221; and got some great feedback. Based on the conversation and subsequent consideration, I&#8217;ve decided to focus most heavily on the mobile web component. BEAHIVE member Chris Joslyn highlighted the importance of knowing the user&#8217;s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I had a meeting at BEAHIVE in Beacon, NY last week to present my ideas for a &#8220;<a href="http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/bridge-into-beacon/">digital bridge into Beacon</a>&#8221; and got some great feedback. Based on the conversation and subsequent consideration, I&#8217;ve decided to focus most heavily on the mobile web component. BEAHIVE member Chris Joslyn highlighted the importance of knowing the user&#8217;s state of mind when they discover the app and use it for the first time. I realized that most users will be visiting the app on the go, probably immediately following their visit to the Dia Beacon. It&#8217;s also clear that this is a one time or very intermittent use application that is highly rooted in impulse, so it will have to be extremely simple and intuitive. There is no room for a learning curve.</p>
<p>With these points in mind, I plan to make the home screen a list and simple map with markers showing all locations, with three filter tabs: Food, Arts, and Shops. Each tab will narrow the map markers and the list to that category. If the user taps a marker or list item, they will see a details page with the location name, subcategory (i.e &#8220;cafe&#8221; or &#8220;gallery&#8221;), address and phone number, and directions from their current location in list form. Preview to come.</p>
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		<title>Hybrid Communities: Etsy and the Apocalypse</title>
		<link>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/hybrid-communities/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/hybrid-communities/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 03:45:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cameron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Communities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ckundo.com/?p=532</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was telling a friend about my thesis direction and he made an interesting observation: post-apocalyptic scenarios make problem solving easy. This is because it creates a clear set of constraints and eliminates many of the complexities of our current way of life. Hearing this, I realized that perhaps I&#8217;ve been leaning too much towards [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was telling a friend about my thesis direction and he made an interesting observation: post-apocalyptic scenarios make problem solving easy. This is because it creates a clear set of constraints and eliminates many of the complexities of our current way of life. Hearing this, I realized that perhaps I&#8217;ve been leaning too much towards Doomsday and not focusing on present-day.</p>
<div id="attachment_537" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 490px"><a href="http://www.ckundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/fallout-3-ss-261.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-537 " title="fallout-3-ss-26" src="http://www.ckundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/fallout-3-ss-261.jpg" alt="" width="480" height="270" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fallout 3, a favorite video game of mine</p></div>
<p>My new approach is to take the principals of resilient communities, specifically the self-sustaining qualities, and augment them with the resources that global and national infrastructures offer. I&#8217;m calling this approach &#8220;Hybrid Communities&#8221;. There is a clear analogy here with hybrid vehicles like the Toyota Prius, which operates on battery power when it can, but fires up the engine when it needs to.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ckundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/cupcake-cnc-final.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-539" title="cupcake-cnc-final" src="http://www.ckundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/cupcake-cnc-final.jpg" alt="" width="160" height="240" /></a>Some communities are leaning towards a hybrid model already, at least in production. In Brooklyn for example, I can get locally grown produce at my local CSA, buy a handmade knitted cap down the street. These are pretty standard features of resilient communities. It gets really interesting when I can <a href="http://blog.makerbot.com/2009/09/12/better-living-with-makerbot-episode-1-kitchen-lamp/">build a kitchen lamp with a MakerBot</a> at <a href="http://www.nycresistor.com/">NYC Resistor</a>, or sell that knitted cap on <a href="http://www.etsy.com/search_results.php?search_type=handmade&amp;search_query=knitted+cap&amp;ref=auto">Etsy</a> (also in Brooklyn). These latter examples facilitate local production by leveraging global goods and services.</p>
<p>What this means for my work is that I will assume existing infrastructure (power, transportation, education, communications) and use use that to leverage the effects of local efforts.</p>
<p>Some parting thoughts:</p>
<ul>
<li>Could I sell the kitchen lamp on Etsy?</li>
<li>Is the term &#8220;Agile Communities&#8221; a better way to describe what I&#8217;m talking about?</li>
<li>see Wired Magazine&#8217;s <a href="http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/01/ff_newrevolution">recent article</a> for more details on desktop manufacturing.</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Standalone WiFi Application Hubs</title>
		<link>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/standalone-application-hubs/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/standalone-application-hubs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2010 21:42:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cameron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Communities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ckundo.com/?p=525</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Continuing on my foray into resilient communities via local community tech hubs, I&#8217;ve begun thinking about extreme scenarios. Imagine a community with limited power and little or no internet connectivity; standard hosted platforms for commerce and communications &#8211; Ning, Twitter, Etsy, Facebook, Gmail, etc &#8211; would cease to be effective. It is possible, however, to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Continuing on my foray into resilient communities via local community tech hubs, I&#8217;ve begun thinking about extreme scenarios. Imagine a community with limited power and little or no internet connectivity; standard hosted platforms for commerce and communications &#8211; Ning, Twitter, Etsy, Facebook, Gmail, etc &#8211; would cease to be effective. It is possible, however, to recreate some of these services on a hyper local level using open-source tools and inexpensive hardware. Specifically, I&#8217;ve been looking at using <a href="http://www.plugcomputer.org/index.php">plug computers</a> as networked application hubs that can be extended by <a href="https://www.open-mesh.com/store/categories.php?category=Who-is-&quot;Open%252dMesh&quot;%3F">open-mesh</a> wifi routers.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ckundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/sheeva.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-526" title="sheeva" src="http://www.ckundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/sheeva.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="155" /></a><a href="http://www.ckundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/openmesh.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-528" title="openmesh" src="http://www.ckundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/openmesh.jpg" alt="" width="99" height="120" /></a></p>
<p>The plug computer is a mini linux server, meaning it can host website, databases, and applications. The open-mesh routers can then extend a mesh wifi network, making the shared applications available to the community.</p>
<p>Perhaps most intriguing aspects of this solution are the low cost and high portability/configurability. The hardware infrastructure can accomplished at under $200, depending on the desired network range (server is $100 and the routers are $30 each), and they could come already setup with the required (open-source) software, including pre-configured applications. Because the software is not proprietary or hardware specific, it could be easily distributed and modified. The hardware itself is componentized with a small form factor, so it too would be highly portable and configurable.</p>
<p>Lowering the technical barrier to setup would be critical to adoption, so I&#8217;m exploring what software and applications to include in a default package, how much documentation to include, and what pre-configured options to use in order to mitigate the time and cognitive overhead required to get a community network up and running.</p>
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		<title>Community App &#8211; Custom vs 3rd Party</title>
		<link>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/community-app/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ckundo.com/2010/02/community-app/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2010 17:23:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cameron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Communities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ITP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ckundo.com/?p=520</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks to encouragement from Mark Frazier at Open World, I&#8217;m more seriously exploring existing platforms and content management systems as digital hubs for local communities. I had been thinking along the lines of a fully custom app that I could open-source, but the development and documentation overhead would be high on a project like that. Right [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks to encouragement from Mark Frazier at <a href="http://www.openworld.com">Open World</a>, I&#8217;m more seriously exploring existing platforms and content management systems as digital hubs for local communities. I had been thinking along the lines of a fully custom app that I could open-source, but the development and documentation overhead would be high on a project like that. Right now I&#8217;m looking at Ning and WordPress as alternatives.</p>
<p>WordPress has the advantage of a standalone installation and very strong developer documentation. A standalone package is attractive because it does not rely on third party hosting, and could operate on a local mesh network without internet connection. Ning, on the other hand, is a hosted solution and the documentation is less comprehensive. However, setup is a cinch.</p>
<p>My inclination right now is to prototype a solution in Ning, then create a standalone WordPress package that can be installed on any server. I will probably end up creating custom plugins, especially for wordpress.</p>
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